Scatter hoarding of seeds by animals contributes significantly to forest-level processes, including plant recruitment and forest community composition.However, the potential positive and negative effects of caching on seed survival, germination success, and seedling survival have rarely been assessed through experimental studies.Here, I tested the
Springboarding from a statewide initiative, four academic librarians from three different universities collaborated to create an openly licensed textbook on the Pressbooks platform that could be easily embedded into one-shots or general education research courses.The project developed over the span of a year, which included: planning, exploring, cr
IntroductionEarly detection of leaf diseases timbren gmfk25s is necessary to control the spread of plant diseases, and one of the important steps is the segmentation of leaf and disease images.The uneven light and leaf overlap in complex situations make segmentation of leaves and diseases quite difficult.Moreover, the significant differences in rat
Phthalocyanines and subphthalocyanines are attracting attention as functional dyes that are applicable to organic solar cells, photodynamic therapy, organic electronic devices, and other applications.However, phthalocyanines are generally difficult 12n/1200 wella to handle due to their strong ability to aggregate, so this property must be controlle